Wednesday, April 17, 2024

1998 - many precede and many will follow ...

Most of the 1997 entry was spent griping, snarking, etc. I’d like to not do too much of that, if it gets that bad again maybe we should just wrap it up and say “hey this is about country music #1s up to 2000” and call it a day. I mean, things aren’t that bad … Garth Brooks’ swinging “Longneck Bottle” bridges us in from ’97, followed by Martina McBride’s powerhouse ballad “A Broken Wing.” It’s emotionally resonant, smartly produced, McBride sings it to the heavens but makes it feel earned instead of overindulgent. And then Tim McGraw, who’s kind of hit-and-miss with me as an artist, notched one of his best ones with “Just to See You Smile.” A tumbling, chugging, unmistakably country tune despite the big-budget production, it hits the narrative notes of a put-upon dude who did his damnedest but still didn’t get the girl. Those guys are in the audience and always will be; acknowledging the sadder side of devotion is about as traditional-country as it gets, no matter who’s singing it. Six weeks at #1.



As machine-y as the industry was, there was still room for a little anomaly now and then. Midwestern singer-songwriter Anita Cochran had never had anything close to a top ten hit and never would again; her duet partner, ‘80s holdover Steve Wariner, hadn’t had one in almost a decade (although he did maintain more of a chart presence than pretty much any other ‘80s holdover not named George or Reba). But when they joined forces on “What if I Said” it blew straight to the top; the song’s just OK, I’m not sure why it ended up being the first duet to top the charts in a few years, but it’s nice to see the deluge of ‘90s country bubbled a few less-expected names to the top. George Strait, meanwhile, continued to at least co-rule the roost without breaking a sweat on offhandedly charming movers like “Round About Way.”

Clint Black was still hanging in there, prominent in the mix for longer than I remembered, even if the material wasn’t as hard-hitting as his first few career triumphs (not like that’s unusual in any genre). “Nothin’ but the Taillights” sounded like a million bucks, meaty guitar licks and rich harmonies pushing a punchy uptempo narrative; just an OK song, but a great record, if that makes sense. Trisha Yearwood’s “Perfect Love” had some kick to it too, plus a relatable counterpoint against the sappy devotional ballads that had littered the country-pop landscape for decades. Jo Dee Messina, a big-voiced redhead from the country music hotbed of [checks notes] Massachusetts had been knocking around the top ten for a year or two but scored her first #1 with the breezy kiss-off “Bye, Bye.” She’d had better songs before and would have more after. Overall it was nice to see more females in the mix as the ‘90s wore on; Shania Twain was the most obvious beneficiary, and stuff like “You’re Still the One” pushed all the right buttons. A sonic soap opera, all breathy devotion and swoony background vocals, it only sat atop the country charts for a week but topped the Adult Contemporary charts for eight and got as high as #2 on the all-genre Hot 100. It was her biggest crossover to date, and a clear sign that the whole “make THEM come to US” approach of the early-‘90s country boom was no more.

Speaking of, here’s Garth Brooks with “Two Pina Coladas,” a frothy bit of tropical country-pop in the obvious vein of Jimmy Buffett (apparently Buffett joked at the time about suing, as if he’d trademarked the entire idea of singing about beaches or closely-associated drinks). It was a fun singalong and not much more, but something you could actually see putting on at a party unlike most of the other #1 hits of the day. Faith Hill’s “This Kiss,” for example. It’s a sonic equivalent to a cheesy romcom movie or cheap romance paperback, a sweet little something for the ladies by the ladies, put together to push all the right buttons for a big enough slice of the audience to win the day for awhile. I’m clearly not the target audience for this sort of thing, so I guess I can’t gripe about them missing me with it.

George Strait still retained a big chunk of “for the ladies” appeal but always managed to keep the guys on board too, the relatable buddy who could shoot the shit with the boys but then turn on the charm for the women. “I Just Want to Dance With You” is sweet, low-key clever, and slightly retro, plus it has the distinction of being one of the small handful of mainstream hits written (or at least co-written) by my songwriting idol John Prine. Usually Prine’s highly distinctive sense of poetry and humor didn’t lend itself well to across-the-board hit records; it’s hard to imagine an Alan Jackson or Tim McGraw storming the charts with something like “Illegal Smile” or “Sam Stone,” but it’s nice to recall that the late Prine made enough mailbox money here and there to pursue his more singular visions on his own records. In a way it’s too bad that Nashville didn’t figure out how to weave guys like Prine and Guy Clark as prominently into the mix as they did similar talents like Tom T. Hall and Kris Kristofferson, but at least they were in there somewhere.



Reba McEntire continued to be sort of the female George Strait, building a legacy in an industry that increasingly seemed to not want people to do that. She joined forces with Brooks & Dunn (or really just Dunn, as far as I can tell, despite the credits) for “If You See Him/If You See Her,” one of those warmly melancholy, nicely symmetrical female-male duets where it turns out they were perfect for each other all along. If anyone was thinking Ronnie Dunn might be a bit underrated as a vocal powerhouse, holding his own with Reba was a step in the right direction. Clint Black sounded pretty warm and cozy himself on “The Shoes You’re Wearing,” which continued in the folk-rock vein he’d seemingly come to prefer, notably countrified anyway by the unsmotherable twang in his voice; it might’ve been his best hit of the era.

Since we haven’t talked about Collin Raye for awhile, it’d be reasonable to assume he’d been churned back out of the charts like a lot of dudes who made that early-‘90s splash, but nah. He’d been a top ten regular, pretty damn generic but durable. Mostly with big somber ballads, but “I Can Still Feel You” had a nice little spark and jangle to it, which the Raye catalog could always use. Garth Brooks made one of his occasional chart-topping visits from the multiplatinum stratosphere with a cover of Bob Dylan’s relatively recent “To Make You Feel My Love.” If you’re wondering when exactly the crowd-pleasing Brooks became a Dylan acolyte, it was probably around the time Billy Joel – a much more obvious influence – covered the song on one of his albums a couple years prior. So he was covering Billy Joel covering Bob Dylan, and a decade later pop superstar-in-the-making Adele would (I guess) cover all of them. Anyway, it’s a sweet tune, low-key and mature, much simpler than the standard Dylan tunes full of allegory, wild imagery, obscure references etc. Not a bad fit for the charts of the day, although I’m not sure if anyone less superstarry than Garth could’ve pulled it off.

The Dixie Chicks came swingin’ out of Texas with their debut album Wide Open Spaces and struck gold with their second single, the prophetically titled “There’s Your Trouble.” Ah man … where to begin? For one, “debut” should have an asterisk, because there were three albums over more than a half-decade of the Dixie Chicks being sort of a niche all-girl band leaning on old-time bluegrass and cowboy music, before half the band split and got replaced with lead singer Natalie Maines. Also, if you’re looking online for their music, be advised they go by just “The Chicks” now because “Dixie” is a Confederacy reference that can upset people, especially if they have leftist sensitivities. And might as well keep them happy, since that’s about the only people that still openly support the Chicks, because in 2003 Maines made some mild derogatory statements onstage in London about then-President George W. Bush and America’s controversial invasion of Iraq. To be clear, Bush himself didn’t throw a public tantrum, unlike some more-recent presidents we could mention. Partly because some pushback from home and abroad was expected, partially because he was a functioning adult, and partially because the burgeoning right-wing media types on radio, TV, internet etc. threw a big enough one that he couldn’t have gotten a word in edgewise anyway. Honestly if this had happened in any other genre of music (and it did, to some extent) it would not have been big news, but country music’s audience – not to mention a big chunk of its artists and behind-the-scenes types – has always leaned at least a little to the right. 24 hour news cycles, hard-right radio shows, and casual internet usage were all much more in the mix than they would’ve been even a half-decade prior, so the pump was primed for the sort of easily-triggered widespread outrage that has come to epitomize modern life. And that’s a much more depressing and aggravating trend than anything that’s happened to the country billboard charts.

“There’s Your Trouble” is a pretty good song, nothing huge, they’d have better ones but the foot was definitely in the door. Nary a hint of any future cultural-lightning-rod stuff, but might as well lay it out now because unlike, say, Toby Keith, once they get to that point there’s really no more country chart action to talk about. The Chicks were swiftly excommunicated from country radio and industry events, angry dorks issued anonymous death threats or staged demonstrations where they burned or bulldozed piles of (presumably already purchased) CDs, various cultural pundits either overpraised their bravery or disproportionately condemned them … it was a big ugly thing. A few years down the line badmouthing the Bush family and questioning the Iraq invasion was a pretty common thing for Trump-era conservatives to do, but I don’t recall anyone retroactively apologizing for making such a stink. Self-aware apologies are rarer nowadays than Dixie Chicks radio hits.

I am cheerfully unaware of Jo Dee Messina’s political stances, but when she sings “I’m Alright” I take her word for it. It was catchy, clever, breezy, exactly the sort of thing that was working in the moment. Brooks & Dunn busted out “How Long Gone,” riding that nice heartland rock pulse they were always great at laying twangy steel guitars atop. Tim McGraw continued to be as much a lock as anyone to top the charts, and “Where the Green Grass Grows” sort of reflected country’s cultural moment in its lyrics: yeah, we’re mostly a bunch of highly modernized consumerist suburbanites, but really we wanna be wholesomely simple country folks. We can’t do that because we gotta get to work, and honestly if we tried to pull it off we’d probably either be bored or in way over our heads, but hey we can listen to songs about it. It's a nice thought. For a genre largely rooted in its relatability and realism, there’s always been a touch of escapist fantasy in country music, a pocket of songs that can make us feel for a moment like we’re cowboys, outlaws, drifters, or just hardy self-sufficient rural folks in an age when that way of life is such a small slice of America.

Then there’s stuff like Shania Twain’s “Honey I’m Home,” which sort of sounded like a copy of Mindy McCready copying “Any Man of Mine.” Just a bit of overdone sass destined to eventually be rediscovered by drag queens or country-girl wannabes on TikTok. The Dixie Chicks continued their ill-fated roll with the lovely, relatable “Wide Open Spaces.” A cover of a then-recent tune by sunny, obscure Texas folk-rockers The Groobees (including songwriter Susan Gibson), it was a nice nod to the Chicks’ Lone Star roots but also perfectly geared for both the optimistic young females and anxious soon-to-be-empty-nesters in the audience. The Chicks’ Texas connections are worth mentioning because the regional country scene in Texas – much of which was framed as a reaction to the encroaching blandness in Nashville – was bubbling up into something fairly big, where the top acts could rival most of the Nashville stars as live draws, and largely replaced contemporary Nashville as a favorite of college-aged males across Texas, Oklahoma, and scattered other enclaves in particular. Natalie Maines’ dad Lloyd Maines, a veteran multi-instrumentalist and producer, was a key figure in producing and playing on many of those independently-produced albums by the likes of Robert Earl Keen, Pat Green, Roger Creager etc. Natalie’s bandmate Emily Erwin became Emily Robison upon marrying Charlie Robison, one of the offshoot genre’s leading lights; Maines herself was married to the aforementioned Green’s bassist at around the time of their breakthrough. The “Texas Country” subgenre was neither the threat to Nashville nor impending takeover of it that its fans might have hoped, but it's fair to point out that the contemporary country of the day was getting to a point that younger audiences in particular were looking for alternatives.

Maybe my then-as-now interest in such alternatives is part of the reason I didn’t remember Ty Herndon’s third and final hit, “It Must Be Love.” Not to be confused with the old Don Williams hit revitalized by Alan Jackson, this IMBL is just another upbeat NG/AG trifle, countrified ever-so-slightly by some steel guitar bite. It’s fine, just another bit of evidence that Herndon’s approach was as indistinct and safe as his personal life was unique and messy. The dude had some stuff to draw from, he just chose not to … not hard to understand why, just seems like a missed opportunity. Faith Hill’s personal life actually added to her appeal; her and McGraw hooking up and having kids and tying the knot added up to a glamorous if slightly-out-of-order fairy tale for the suburban country fan masses, and solid material like “Let Me Let Go” kept her famous for her talents as well as her backstory.

Brooks & Dunn slowed things down for an unexpected cover of Roger Miller’s “Husbands and Wives.” By the late-‘90s, folks who had only a superficial memory of Roger Miller might’ve had him pigeonholed as a comedy/novelty act of sorts, with the (admittedly sublime) likes of “Dang Me” or “Chug-a-Lug” taking precedence and filing him alongside the witless likes of Ray Stevens. But he could also shape his wordplay gifts into something deeper and more melancholy, and this one’s a prime example. So retroactive thanks to whoever was in on the decision to revive that aspect of already-late-by-then Miller’s talents with Dunn’s endlessly warm twang; I kind of love that, no matter what blandness might’ve been encroaching in the late ‘90s, ’98 was still a year in which John Prine, Bob Dylan, and Roger Miller all wrote #1 country hits whether they meant to or not.

Terri Clark, a beautiful vaguely tomboy-ish Canadian gal in a cowgirl hat, had been in and out of the top ten for a few years by ’98 and finally scored her first #1 with “You’re Easy on the Eyes,” a bit of well-crafted kiss-off with a relatable punchline (“… but hard on the heart”). Late-‘90s country was easy on the ears but, more often than not, hard on the hearts of fans who’d hoped the “New Traditionalist” approach that dominated the turn of the last decade was going to stick around longer than it did.    

THE TREND?

Song by song, ’98 feels slightly better than ’97. Not that there’s any obvious course-correction, just a sense that leading lights like Strait, Brooks & Dunn, Black etc. have got a handle on this stuff (no Alan Jackson this year, oddly) and that if new faces like the Dixie Chicks, Martina McBride etc. aren’t exactly country purists then at least they’ve got some spark to them that may well grow on you if you’re not instantly entranced. Then again, if you think Shania, Faith and Tim don’t sound as good as they look, all indications are that you’re in for a difficult era here as a listener. It’s an odd counterpoint to the history of popular rock music, in which every few years a brash new gang of youngsters come along doing something different that pushes the previous generation of fans a little further away; it seems like periodically, mainstream country music doubles down on the older crowd with a prevalence of white-bread easy-listening crossover. And the ho-hum nature of some of the stuff that rose to the top in this era certainly started raising a question, in an era where call-in requests to radio stations and purchase of record singles no longer really factored in: does radio play this stuff because people like it so much? Or do people like this stuff because radio plays it so much?          

THE RANKING

  1. A Broken Wing – Martina McBride
  2. Wide Open Spaces – The Dixie Chicks
  3. Round About Way – George Strait
  4. I Just Want to Dance With You – George Strait
  5. Just to See You Smile – Tim McGraw
  6. Husbands & Wives – Brooks & Dunn
  7. The Shoes You’re Wearing – Clint Black
  8. How Long Gone – Brooks & Dunn
  9. Two Pina Coladas – Garth Brooks
  10. Let Me Let Go – Faith Hill
  11. If You See Him/If You See Her – Reba McEntire/Brooks & Dunn
  12. Nothin’ but the Taillights – Clint Black
  13. This Kiss – Faith Hill
  14. To Make You Feel My Love – Garth Brooks
  15. I’m Alright – Jo Dee Messina
  16. Where the Green Grass Grows – Tim McGraw
  17. You’re Still the One – Shania Twain
  18. You’re Easy on the Eyes – Terri Clark
  19. There’s Your Trouble – The Dixie Chicks
  20. Perfect Love – Trisha Yearwood
  21. Bye, Bye – Jo Dee Messina
  22. I Can Still Feel You – Collin Raye
  23. What If I Said – Anita Cochran with Steve Wariner
  24. It Must Be Love – Ty Herndon
  25. Honey, I’m Home – Shania Twain

DOWN THE ROAD ...

As mentioned, the Dixie Chicks' early hit "Wide Open Spaces" was written by Texas-based performing songwriter Susan Gibson and originally recorded by The Groobees, an obscure but pretty wonderful band she co-fronted with fellow songwriter Scott Melott. I don't know how many people were calling it "Americana" yet in the early '90s, but their smart and earthy blend of folk, rock and country pretty much defines it. 

The band didn't last all that long beyond the success of the Chicks' version of what was suddenly their best-known tune, and given their independent nature nobody was really tasked with making sure their (highly recommended) albums stayed in print. It was in Gibson's best interest to have her biggest composition recorded under her own name as her solo career moved along, so she did so on both 2005's OuterSpace and the 2014 live album The Second Hand. For the uninitiated, there's a whole extra verse there, and even if there wasn't then Gibson's empathetic, impassioned voice is reason enough to hear it straight from the originator even if it was recorded and released after the fact. Gibson still gigs, mostly around Texas, and the band gets together for a reunion show or recording once in awhile so there's still time to get on board.





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