Wednesday, November 8, 2023

1987 - through transcendental meditation, I go there each night ...

Despite whatever I might’ve said in that “trend” section for 1986, keep in mind that while the Nashville music business may show strong hints of cohesion and collusion, there are still enough competing visions going around to ensure that change happens slowly and not unilaterally. After Hank Jr. and co. rode out a rare two-week run at the top coming into 1987, next up was Michael Johnson, one of those lifelong cross-genre dabblers that some elements in Nashville just can’t get enough of. He’d done everything from Broadway to a folk trio with a young John Denver, and here he was burning up the country charts with an admittedly beautiful acoustic number called “Give Me Wings.” If he was opportunistic, at least he gave as good as he got.



Reba McEntire remained an eminent chronicler of domestic dramas with the can’t-move-on anthem “What Am I Gonna Do About You,” a question sort of answered by the Judds’ follow-up “Cry Myself to Sleep.”  It’d be easy to piece together a half-dozen or so hit singles that suggest the Judds were more or less a white-blues act in the Bonnie Raitt vein that just happened to go country instead of pop.  Just like Dan Seals (and Michael Johnson) were pop-folk guys that found their way there; Seals’ “You Still Move Me” was subtle, straightforward, and lovely enough to earn its keep.  Gary Morris toned down the usual leather-lung belting for a nicely low-key number called “Leave Me Lonely,” which I don’t remember at all from back then but it sounds nice enough today.  Dusty dobro fills and a last-call vibe that suits him well.

Ronnie Milsap celebrated his 30th #1 with “How Do I Turn You On,” a very ‘80s slice of slick pop that I don’t think you could even call country-pop.  No weight or depth to this one, it’s just sort of there.  Crystal Gayle’s “Straight to the Heart” had some ‘80s brassiness (there’s a strong whiff of the J Geils Band’s “Freeze Frame” there) but a little more meat on the bone; it’s catchy enough that I’m surprised I forgot it. It was her 18th and final #1, the end of an oft-overlooked run although Gayle is alive and well and touring today.  Unlike some of the folks who notched their final #1 in ’86 (Twitty, Conlee, etc.) Gayle took a pretty steep drop down the charts, never even cracking the top ten again, and it’s hard to say for sure why.  We were still a couple years shy of slightly-older folks getting booted off the top end of the chart en masse.

Earl Thomas Conley still had a few more hits left in him; “I Can’t Win for Losing You” was in his usual soulful, offhandedly intelligent vein and succeeded accordingly.  Conley was great at crafting and choosing songs and had a fairly distinct sound; maybe he was just an image consultant away from being an enduring icon instead of just a long-running success story.  Lee Greenwood at least got to be the patriotic-song guy for the rest of his and our lives; pleasant trifles like “Mornin’ Ride” were better than some of his overwrought stuff, but not the sort of thing to lodge you in the cultural memory. 

S-K-O is definitely the sort of act that quickly escaped the cultural memory, a trio of Nashville songwriters (Thom Schuyler, J. Fred Knobloch, Paul Overstreet) that MTM Records decided to run up the flagpole as a recording act, notching a #1 hit with the generic cuckold anthem “Baby’s Got a New Baby” and fading back out when Paul Overstreet decided he was better off as a solo act (if nothing else he had the best name by far).  Restless Heart didn’t sound all that different from S-K-O but were in it for a longer haul, scoring with the wildly just-okay “I’ll Still Be Loving You.”  Steve Wariner gave his middle-of-the-road ballad a little more personality, unoverwhelmed by harmony singers on the warm, breezy “Small Town Girl.”  Even the stone-country likes of George Strait got a touch yacht-rock on the always-welcome “Ocean Front Property,” which worked in a bit of ironic island rhythms in an extremely rare case of Strait deploying irony.  Alabama was as sincere as ever with the pillow-soft country-pop of “You’ve Got the Touch,” even if this sort of material made it seem like they were losing theirs. 

The Bellamy Brothers, on the other hand, were picking up speed, at least in terms of artistic ambitions.  Most of their past #1s leaned on good-natured sex humor and breezy sort-of-tropical rhythms, and they were pretty great for the most part despite occasional aesthetic bad taste (their 1987 album was called Country Rap, for starters, and the title track is a lame attempt at exactly what that entails).  So there was a lot of overlap with the Jimmy Buffett aesthetic, although the Bellamys were the ones who could actually take it to the top of the charts; then again, Buffett gradually built a billion-dollar gimmick empire while they’re playing county fair gigs, so I guess we can call it even.  But like Buffett, the Bellamys were better songwriters than the gimmick sometimes let on, and “Kids of the Baby Boom” was a conscientious, well-thought-out exploration of the ups and downs of their whole damn generation.  That’s a lot to put on a four-minute country song, but it never buckles under the weight of it: it’s a winner.  They’d always sprinkled topical and idealistic material amongst the deep cuts of their albums, but this was the first (but not last) time they rode it to the top of the charts.



Dependably ornery and awesome Waylon Jennings hadn’t been to the top without his Highwaymen buddies for awhile, but found himself back there with “Rose in Paradise,” a dark little ballad that found Waylon’s voice holding its own spectacularly against some updated production that still retained his signature Telecaster bite.  T. Graham Brown might’ve drawn more from the likes of white-blues legend Delbert McClinton than Waylon & Willie, but he had plenty of swagger (laced with some healthy empathy) to punch a barroom anthem like “Don’t Go to Strangers” over the top. Not that you needed swagger – Michael Johnson remained sentimental as all get-out and soft-rocked all the way to the top again with “The Moon Is Still Over Her Shoulder.”  It was his last #1, typically lovely and tasteful, and he’d chart a couple more similar tunes (“That’s That” is a particularly good one) before pulling a disappearing act.

Perhaps loosely inspired by the success of the Highwaymen project, Warner Bros Records teamed up longtime famous friends Dolly Parton, Linda Ronstadt and Emmylou Harris for an album simply called Trio.  Similar to most of the Highwaymen, they were only a little past their commercial prime, still big names and undiminished talents, and inarguably better harmonizers than Kris Kristofferson.  The old Phil Spector chestnut “To Know Him is to Love Him” was ripe for a reboot and the Trio did it as beautifully as you’d expect.  The whole country-legend-supergroup thing would be revisited occasionally in the decade or two to come, but it wouldn’t get this kind of commercial or critical foothold again, although a year later a pack of classic rockers that are well worth your time would try out the concept as The Traveling Wilburys.

Younger artists that leaned rootsy were still at least occasionally in demand; the folk-oriented O’Kanes scored their only #1 with “Can’t Stop My Heart From Loving You,” a nice bluegrassy number.  Jamie O’Hara would drift back into the workaday Nashville songwriter ranks and Kieran Kane would be a notable figure as the alt-country and Americana genres cropped up in left field.  Devotional love songs were really having a moment; the Oak Ridge Boys went big-ballad on “It Takes a Little Rain (To Make Love Grow),” and Dan Seals kept his peak going with the brisk, breezy “I Will Be There.”  All decent tunes, but the year’s biggest success story (devotional love song or otherwise) was up next with young buck Randy Travis and “Forever and Ever, Amen.”  Written by the ever-dependable Don Schlitz and Paul Overstreet, it was an upbeat, baritone-twangy, lyrically-charming blend of sweet talk and folksy humor that apparently hit all the right nerves for late-‘80s country listeners: it sat atop the country charts for three straight weeks in an era where that just didn’t happen anymore. If Randy Travis wasn’t already in the new vanguard of household-name country stars, this one cemented it for him.

Earl Thomas Conley departed from devotion with the subtly clever “That Was a Close One,” a love-em-and-leave-em narrative that intentionally doubles as a recipe for loneliness.  George Strait’s timeless “All My Ex’s Live in Texas” was plenty subtly clever and even more charming and catchy; it’s a hook so obvious and cool that it’s surprising it took until the late ‘80s for anyone to get around to using it, but it’s fleshed out by amusingly offbeat lines about transcendental meditation and no shortage of rhyming Texas towns with women’s names.  Strait was batting a thousand and I’m not certain he’s ever stopped.  The Judds went back to the blues-infused country well for the smoky come-on of “I Know Where I’m Going,” clearly as influenced by Bonnie Raitt as by the Lorettas and Dollys of the world.  Steve Wariner came cruising back in with “The Weekend,” splitting the difference between breezy and pensive while ruminating on a fling he wished would’ve lasted a little longer.  Sort of like how classic-rock vets Steve Winwood and Phil Collins were scoring on the era’s pop charts, Wariner was good at injecting some emotion into MOR arrangements, a bit slick for some tastes but not entirely bloodless.

Ronnie Milsap departed a bit from his usual slickness with “Snap Your Fingers,” riding a spare bass groove for the first verse before punching things up (a little too soon, in my book) with a horn section.  It’s more Rat Pack than yacht rock, I don’t remember it at all but now I think it’s one of his better hits.  Reba McEntire went low-key and pensive with “One Promise Too Late,” one of those almost-infidelity vignettes that are pretty much a country music subgenre (Reba herself has several).  Michael Martin Murphey went more optimistic on “A Long Line of Love,” a sweetly wholesome promise of romantic devotion using family history as collateral.  It’s funny how Murphey’s short line of mainstream country success was almost a lark, a little time-killer between his edgy “Cosmic Cowboy” years in Austin and the devotedly rustic actual-cowboy music he’d champion after the hits dried up. The dude won Best New Male Vocalist at the CMAs over George Strait … that’s some Sam Bowie stuff right there, except I don’t know if Sam Bowie ever dabbled in cool niche subgenres.

Restless Heart kept the easy-listening-hybrid wing of country going with the admittedly catchy “Why Does it Have to Be (Wrong or Right),” where the only link to traditional country is the unnecessary parentheses.  Hank Williams Jr., much to his credit, took things in a more vibrant direction when he colored outside the stone-country lines; “Born to Boogie” was an old-school rock & roll shouter in the Little Richard tradition, refitted of course with Bocephus’ usual nods to personal history and self-mythologizing, and it totally smokes.  As per usual in the ‘80s country charts, there was an immediate course correction back to soft-rock genrelessness with Exile and “She’s Too Good to Be True.”  I know I pick on these guys and generally dislike their approach, but they do sound better slowing things down a bit.  It’s not a landmark tune or anything, but it’s worth a slow dance if you’re so inclined.  It was a bit of a landmark I guess when two of the kings of easy listening crossover, Kenny Rogers and Ronnie Milsap, joined forces on the polite romantic rivalry of “Make No Mistake, She’s Mine.”  Kenny was an old hand by now at spicing his own material up with brassier female counterparts like Dolly Parton and Dottie West, whereas Milsap tended to yacht solo (at least on his hits), possibly because most people couldn’t match his vocal firepower.  But Kenny was up to the task, and I’ve got a soft spot for duets that make actual thematic sense without getting too gimmicky, so I like this one.

I don’t remember the Oak Ridge Boys “This Crazy Love” at all but I’ll take Wikipedia’s word that it was their 15th #1 hit. And it’s good, a big hearty beat and a touch of wocka-wocka electric guitar underpinning some smart rhymes and the usual gospel-inflected harmonizing.  Dan Seals scored again with the jangly but regretful “Three Time Loser,” a self-penned mover that continued to give country-pop a good name.  The Forester Sisters leaned more traditional on the sweet but slight “You Again,” the fourth and final #1 from a modest quartet of harmonizing sisters that didn’t have a ton of glamor or distinctiveness but were talented and smart with their material choices.  Probably their most memorable tune, the salty and humorous “Men,” would crack the Top 10 in 1991 but that’d be about it for them chart-wise.

Rosanne Cash still had a little left in the tank; not that she couldn’t write top-drawer stuff herself, but she got an ace loaner from John Hiatt with “The Way We Make a Broken Heart” that was so tuneful and emotionally intelligent it sounded like she wrote it herself.  Nitty Gritty Dirt Band weren’t shooting for literary grace with “Fishin’ in the Dark,” but it was a super-memorable, tightly-produced chunk of country-rock goodness.  Another entry in the genre of songs that are totally about sex but pretend to be about something else (fishin’, perhaps), it’d be their last trip to the top, followed by a handful of top tens concluding with 1989’s fittingly titled “When It’s Gone.”  As with Michael Martin Murphey, their run at the charts was just one chapter in a multifaceted career anyway.

Another reminder that #1s don’t tell the whole story: we haven’t mentioned Eddy Raven since 1984, when he’d had his last #1 with the Jimmy Buffett-esque “I Got Mexico.”  But he’d had numerous top tens three years before and three years since, good stuff like “Right Hand Man” and “Operator, Operator,” and I’m not sure what makes “Shine, Shine, Shine” a better bet than those but here it is.  A good-natured little groove, it sparked a nice run of recurring #1s for a talented regular-dude singer who’d been making music since the mid-‘60s by this point. Fellow down-to-earth lifer Earl Thomas Conley notched his 14th #1 with “Right From the Start,” which felt a little lightweight and phoned-in by his standards, although he was on enough of a roll I guess it didn’t matter. George Strait’s “Am I Blue” wasn’t one of his richest numbers either, but as an update of the classic Western swing sound it was one hell of a snack for his band; for years I thought it was a cover of an old Bob Wills number but apparently it was penned by David Chamberlain and Strait’s version is the only one of note.

“New-traditionalist” artists were definitely carving out a moment that would only expand soon enough.  The Judds briefly ditched their bluesier inclinations for the dreamy country balladry of “Maybe Your Baby’s Got the Blues” (ironic?). Randy Travis stretched out syllables with his distinct baritone purr on “I Won’t Need You Anymore (Always and Forever),” mightily capitalizing on the attention “Forever and Ever Amen” brought upon him. Steve Wariner’s guitar picking was always worth some attention too, and “Lynda” showcased it as well as any. Generically upbeat on the surface, a closer listen reveals some quirkily clever lyricism. Back to the hard country stuff: Ricky Van Shelton benefited from the business’ renewed interest in timeless approaches, especially as delivered by good-looking young people. He was more Strait than Travis, just a touch of twang in his sturdy baritone, and he could sell the hell out of something as mournfully sharp as “Somebody Lied.”    

And the rest of the year would more or less follow the trend: Reba McEntire scored a serious winner with “The Last One to Know,” nailing every mournful note without veering into showoff territory, trusting a great song to almost sell itself. It was penned by Matraca Berg, who’d prove to be the go-to songwriter for the next decade-plus of singers looking for smart, emotive material with a distinct female perspective to it.  Then again, some folks like K.T. Oslin would just write their own. Oslin wasn’t a country purist; already middle-aged by the time she broke through, she’d done everything from playing folk gigs with Guy Clark to featuring in Broadway musicals. But she had a sharp, empathetic songwriting approach that was eminently relatable to her own demographic – a huge portion of the country radio audience, still – and good enough to transcend it.  “Do Ya” was equal parts sweet and salty, a come-on tempered with self-reflection.  It was followed by Highway 101’s first #1, “Somewhere Tonight,” a cross-generational co-write by no less than Harlan Howard and Rodney Crowell. Powered by the aching, gritty twang of lead singer Paulette Carlson, it was 1987’s last reassurance that country music’s future was in the capable hands of relative youngsters that hadn’t forgotten its past.

THE TREND?      

I bet at the time it felt like the whole “new traditionalist” thing was hitting its hard-earned peak, and perhaps not a moment too soon if the venerable likes of Conway Twitty, Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton etc. were finally losing steam. George Strait, Reba McEntire, and the Judds all seemed to fit the movement and they were continuing to crest; newbies Randy Travis, Ricky Van Shelton, and Highway 101 certainly fit the bill too. And its not like the folks who’d wandered in from other genres were mucking things up, people like Dan Seals and KT Oslin and Michael Johnson were making smart, resonant stuff that earned its place. I bet a lot of discerning fans (not to mention the artists themselves) had high hopes that this new round of flagship artists was taking over. But in retrospect, although some of them were far from done, as a whole they were largely just setting the table for an even bigger wave just a couple of years down the road.

THE RANKING

  1. All My Ex’s Live in Texas – George Strait
  2. Kids of the Baby Boom – The Bellamy Brothers
  3. The Way We Make a Broken Heart – Rosanne Cash
  4. Somewhere Tonight – Highway 101
  5. Forever and Ever, Amen – Randy Travis
  6. I Won’t Need You Anymore (Always & Forever) – Randy Travis
  7. Ocean Front Property – George Strait
  8. The Last One to Know – Reba McEntire
  9. What Am I Gonna Do About You – Reba McEntire
  10. To Know Him is To Love Him – Dolly Parton/Emmylou Harris/Linda Ronstadt
  11. Do Ya – KT Oslin
  12. Fishin’ in the Dark – The Nitty Gritty Dirt Band
  13. A Long Line of Love – Michael Martin Murphey
  14. Give Me Wings – Michael Johnson
  15. Rose in Paradise – Waylon Jennings
  16. Born to Boogie – Hank Williams Jr.
  17. You Still Move Me – Dan Seals
  18. I Can’t Win For Losin’ You – Earl Thomas Conley
  19. Don’t Go to Strangers – T Graham Brown
  20. I Know Where I’m Going – The Judds
  21. Somebody Lied – Ricky Van Shelton
  22. Am I Blue – George Strait
  23. Maybe Your Baby’s Got the Blues – The Judds
  24. This Crazy Love – The Oak Ridge Boys
  25. Can’t Stop My Heart From Loving You – The O’Kanes
  26. Lynda – Steve Wariner
  27. Small Town Girl – Steve Wariner
  28. Shine, Shine, Shine – Eddy Raven
  29. Snap Your Fingers – Ronnie Milsap
  30. Cry Myself to Sleep – The Judds
  31. The Moon is Still Over Her Shoulder – Michael Johnson
  32. Make No Mistake (She’s Mine) – Kenny Rogers & Ronnie Milsap
  33. Why Does it Have to Be (Wrong or Right) – Restless Heart
  34. That Was a Close One – Earl Thomas Conley
  35. Three Time Loser – Dan Seals
  36. I Will Be There – Dan Seals
  37. I Know Where I’m Going – The Judds
  38. Right From the Start – Earl Thomas Conley
  39. It Takes a Little Rain (To Make Love Grow) – The Oak Ridge Boys
  40. The Weekend – Steve Wariner
  41. One Promise Too Late – Reba McEntire
  42. You Again – The Forester Sisters
  43. Leave Me Lonely – Gary Morris
  44. You’ve Got the Touch - Alabama
  45. I’ll Still Be Loving You – Restless Heart
  46. Mornin’ Ride – Lee Greenwood
  47. How Do I Turn You On – Ronnie Milsap
  48. Baby’s Got a New Baby – S-K-O

DOWN THE ROAD ...

We're starting to get to the part where these songs aren't old enough to have been dusted off for revival by anyone more prominent than your local dancehall cover band (not saying you shouldn't check those guys out) so we're having to wrack our brains a little more on this section. On the upside, this gives me a chance to talk about Jerry Jeff Walker, a personal favorite and longtime dweller on the fringes of country music who doesn't come up often in a discussion of #1 hits but influenced multiple generations of budding songwriters and musicians, especially in his adopted home state of Texas. In the long victory-lap phase of his career, he recorded a few themed albums like 1998's Cowboy Boots & Bathing Suits, a stripped-down lark that sort of imagined what it'd be like if Jerry Jeff had followed an even more similar muse to his old pal and collaborator Jimmy Buffett. The 1987 Michael Johnson hit "The Moon is Still Over Her Shoulder" (written by country-pop maestro Hugh Prestwood) wasn't the most obvious thematic match, but it's sentimental dreaminess was welcome nonetheless. 



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